Davy Graham: From DADGAD to Led Zepp

by emon on December 24, 2008

I’ll admit I didn’t know who he was until now. It was also because Furtherton from Guitars and Life posted about Graham’s death. It was because I’d read a guest post by Furtherton on Jemsite. I was there because the awesome Ava invited me to do a guest post for Jemsite - I like that blog.

It doesn’t quite end there. I went digging and found this video at Stephen’s blog, who found the following video and says this at the end of the post:

Did you hear what he did in the opening bars? That’s “Stairway to Heaven”, that is.

Talk about an oh shit moment. You listen to this and tell me. I’d also suggest paying close attention to :20.

Graham popularized the DADGAD tuning according to Wikiepedia. He influenced legions of guitar players, of them Jimmy Page, Bert Jansch, and Richard Thompson’s names spring up more. If you listen to the samples posted at the end of this article you can recognize this style coming out of some of your favorite guitar players from the 60s and 70s.

Sometimes, we look at the obvious places for the obvious answers. When we do that, we miss out on something this, a comment by Eric from London, for this Songfacts page on the Zeppelin song ‘Black Mountain Side’

White Summer is an almost note for note thieving rip off of Davey Graham’s DADGAD classic ‘She Moved Through the Fair’ (DADGAD is not ‘celtic’ tuning but is Davey Graham’s own tuning developed to play with North African Oud players) Black Mountainside is not a tweaked White Summer - it is an almost note for note thieving rip off of Black Waterside by Bert Jansch - its in DADGAD but Bert plays it in dropped D (big deal of a change). Bert used to live with Anne Briggs and she taught him the song and the melody but not the guitar piece - that is Bert’s alone (Anne Briggs just plays an arpegiated D chord) So to say that Page is the best acoustic player for these tunes is like saying a kid who plays Steve Vai in a guitar shop is the best - anyone can be derivative and play covers, apparently only Pagey can stick his name on the tune and not get sued (but when you rip off folk geniuses who don’t make much money you don’t really expect to be sued.) In short Jansch = genius - Page = magpie
- Eric, London, England

You know Bert Jansch, right? But who is this Annie Briggs? I asked that too.

But that means what? Is Eric from London correct? Graham’s website does indeed say he invented DADGAD. But Yehia from Cairo goes back a little further:

There’s about 10 seconds on ‘White Summer’ which is a total rip-off from an Egyptian folklore tune (played on Semsemia). You can hear it right when Bonzo stops his first bit (around 2:12 to 2:23). All folklore songs from a town called Ismailia in Egypt are based around this very riff. Cool live track, though. Quite long but always entertaining. - Yehia, Cairo, Egypt

The plot thickens.

Before we get busy pointing fingers, influences work in mysterious ways. When you’re influenced by someone’s music, his/her/their riffs, licks, phrases will somehow find your way into your next creations. There’s little chance after listening to a lot of Gershwin I’ll be inspired to write a Megadeth song. You’ll be astounded, or maybe not, by the heavy influence of Graham’s playing on Jimmy Page’s.

Here we haven’t had a chance to ask Mr. Graham what his thoughts are on this influence thingy. Well, let’s see what we dug up here. By the way, Graham during the opening minutes plays ‘She Moved Through The Fair’

It all ties up somehow doesn’t it. Graham, the Oud. Curiously, though, the opening of that song in question doesn’t at all remind me of ‘White Summer.’ Rather it instantly made me think of the intro to…’Over the Hills And Far Away.’ Oh no? Go to :53 above. Now listen to this.

Mmmm. Still, we’re not saying anyone ripped off anyone because if we play that game, it will never end. Instead it’s better to simply say that Davy Graham’s influence is deeper than he ever was famous. At the beginning of the piece above, the man in the garden says (why can’t they have a chyron on these videos?) …  “we all latched on to what Davy did.”

Amen.

Davy Graham [Bio] [Site] [[MySpace] [Interview]

To Ava: All the above wouldn’t have been here tonight if you hadn’t emailed me about writing for Jemsite. You just gave me the biggest push towards the Bluegrass-and-me connection. Thank you! Of course, you guys too: Furtherton and Stephen.

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A perfect ‘non-guitar-dosage‘ post for you guys. How about I make every Tuesday, a N-GA? Hmmm. If you have recommendations, please throw them my way.

Metropolis Ensemble: [About] [Blog] [Videos]


The Rite: Remixed from Metropolis Ensemble

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Guitar Making

by emon on December 23, 2008

A chapter from the book (free download available from Google Books) Violins and Other Stringed Instruments: How to Make Them ; with Numerous Engravings and Diagrams.  By Paul Nooncree Hasluck  (Published by Cassell, 1907. 160 pages)

Text not available
read full chapter and the book

Related: Emily Bronte’s poem: The Lady To Her Guitar

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Interview with Ohad Ezer of The Plugg

by emon on December 22, 2008

Of course Ohad is also the Co-founder and CTO of YouLicense.

Ohad Ezer: [The Plugg] [MySpace] [Linked In] [Twitter]

G: How was your childhood? What did you grow up watching, reading, or listening?

OE: Great childhood…we started in Israel and then moved the US and made the most of it.

Reading: Fantasy and horror books were my thing back then…don’t read much fantasy anymore but am still a huge horror buff

Music: It was the 80’s…watched a lot of MTV and listened to a lot of hair metal bands.

Watching: Loads and loads of television. Everything we could get our hands on. Before Maor learned English I used to watch cartoons with him and translate them on the fly. One day he just “knew” English and that was the end of that.  We still spent considerable hours in front of the TV. (It’s really cold in Boston, you know)

Playing: The legendary NES was everyone’s weapon of choice. I think Maor had some kind of business (mind you he was in fourth grade) that ensured we had a steady flow of games.

G: What was your first gig like?

OE: We played the local mall in our town. When the gig was over, all the school thugs grabbed our singer and beat the crap out of him. Our bass player’s sister saved him from serious pain that day. I was a great gig though.

G: Your favorite and least favorite performance experience? What went right and what went wrong?

OE: Early on I played bass in this punk band. The singer’s claim to fame was that he’d get naked at the end of the gig, walk around for a couple of minutes and then put his clothes on. So this one time he decides to vary it. He does the whole naked thing, puts his clothes back on, we go into a solo and he decides to stage-dive. Only no one is willing to catch the hairy sweaty guy who was just playing with himself naked on stage. He jumps and the crowd moves away. He lands on the hard floor and breaks his arm. I’ve played with a lot of people, but that guy, as nuts as he was, was the most professional. He got back on stage, arm broken, stood there like a goddamn horror show and kept singing till we finished the set. When the gig was over we drove him straight to the hospital. Good times.

G: How would you describe your brother? How is he similar/different from you?

OE: Being brothers we obviously have the same family values, upbringing etc. We are very different though and actually complement each other. Maor is the cut throat, no fear kinda guy who gets things done fast and efficiently. I’m more of a planner. In the end of the day it balances out quite well.

G: How did you find the contributors to The Plugg and how do you decide who’d write what?

OE: It was supposed to be a once a week kinda deal. I think Andrew (Alibastard) was the first guy who found us. He simply emailed and said he’d like to contribute. Once his articles came rolling in it really upped the game. I then found Kendall on what used to be Netscape.com. I submitted a Plugg story, he messaged me that he liked it and the next thing you know he’s part of the family. At that stage we realized that the Plugg can be a great platform for interesting people who want to express themselves. I found D Thompson on Netscape as well…he was just so outrageously funny that I had to convince him to join us. Kendall brought Lee, and Mozzer is also a Netscape guy. Yair is a friend and we are constantly looking for more people to contribute.

G: How has the music and film business changed over the past 10 years? Are you worried or excited about the changes?

OE: The biggest change is obviously technology. All of a sudden musicians can reach out and touch everyone. In turn, music fans are not confined to their local stores and venues. The downside is that everyone is a musician nowadays. It used to be that only the serious (or rich) people were able to record something. Nowadays, you can download some shareware program, buy a cheapo microphone and all of a sudden you’re a bona fide musician. You can set up a MySpace page and invite some people in and you’re also global. The poor music fan who used to get his recommendation from some sweaty guy at his local record shop, now has to sift through millions of wannabes in order to find what he’s really after. I’m personally very excited about this. Yeah, it’s a jungle, but hopefully we’ll be there to help musicians and music lovers get what they want.

G: Why aren’t more artists taking control of their career? How would you advise a new artist to do so with the tools available these days?

OE: There isn’t much that an artist can’t do these days. The price of recording music is no longer an issue. Artists have more potential fans than they could ever dream of. In turn there are great tools to help artists and great opportunities out there. Why aren’t more musicians taking control? 6.5 million artist pages on MySpace…that means someone is doing something. It’s only the beginning of course. The days of getting stoned and playing a couple of local gigs in hope that someone discovers you are over. There is lots of talent out there and the artists that will do well are the ones who take charge of their careers. It applies to any profession, but for some reason many artists I’ve met don’t believe in hard work. The thing is, being an artist is very hard work, and if you’re going to channel some of your energy into making a name for yourself through the internet then you’re already halfway there.  Go find licensing opportunities, manage your fans, get yourself heard by as many people as possible. Yeah, spending a year in a van a collecting 1000 fans is great, but if you take your laptop along with you, you can get 10 times as many fans on the way.

G: What do you see emerging as the business model for the music industry?

OE: I can understand the whole music tax thing. There are a lot of good arguments for it but it also rewards failure. I’m kind of hoping it doesn’t happen, but knowing the industry, it probably will.
There are tons of proposed models, and anything that tries to listen to what the actual music consumer wants is fine by me. I’d also love to see artists start to perceive themselves as proper businesses rather than handing most of their livelihood to someone else just because they think they can’t do it on their own. Whereas this kind of attitude took some very progressive thinking 5 years ago, it is now the only way to proceed, and more and more artists will take control of their destinies.

G: What are your 5 favorite guitar driven albums?

OE:
Sonic Youth – Goo

Smashing Pumpkins – Gish

Built to Spill – Perfect from Now On

The Cure – Disintegration

Cursive - Domestica

G: 3 Recent Guitar Albums

OE:
The New Year – The New Year

Metallica – Death Magnetic

Stephen Malkmus - Real Emotional Trash

[Update: Check out Ohad's Top 20 albums of 2008 post at The Plugg.]

G: What are you working on currently?

OE: Musically I’ve been helping Naama Hillman complete her album. It should be out very soon and has some really amazing songs on it. Other than that, I’ve been working and working on YouLicense with the aim of making it the best site for music licensing (and earning some real money for artists).

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Two videos enough from these guys? I should think not. Besides, you can never have enough shots of the hotties in the audience, swinging and singing along like there’s no care in the world; just look at their faces light up.

Maná: [Bio] [Music] [Site] [YouTube]

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